Discovering Co Derry: Hidden Gems, Fascinating Facts, and Notable Figures
Co Derry is officially known as Co Londonderry in Northen Ireland. It is a treasure trove of history, culture, and natural beauty. Often overshadowed by neighboring counties, Derry has a unique charm. It offers a blend of the ancient and the modern the bustling and the serene. Its rich historical background to lesser-known spots and famous figures Co Derry has it all. Let’s take a virtual stroll, through this remarkable county.
1. A Glimpse of History: The Name Controversy
County Derry’s official name is Londonderry and rooted in its historical connection to the City of London. As a result of the Plantation of Ulster the city of Derry was renamed Londonderry. This happened in the 17th Century when London-based guilds financed its fortification. However, the name remains contentious. Many locals prefer to use “Derry,” especially in nationalist communities, while unionist communities tend to stick with “Londonderry.”
The county’s history goes back much further, with evidence of settlements dating back to prehistoric times. The area played a significant role during the Ulster Plantation. The Williamite War, and the Troubles, giving it a complex and multifaceted past.
2. Hidden Gems: Uncovering Co Derry’s Best-Kept Secrets
Visitors flock to Derry city for its well-preserved medieval walls. But here are a few lesser-known spots that offer unique experiences:
- The Sperrin Mountains: One of Northern Ireland’s most expansive and unspoiled natural areas. The Sperrins are perfect for hikers and nature lovers. The stunning Glenelly Valley in the Sperrins, is often and overlooked gem where you can enjoy quiet trails. It boasts rare wildlife, and breathtaking views as you can see from the photo above.
- Portstewart Strand: Often overshadowed by nearby Portrush, Portstewart Strand is a quieter and equally beautiful beach. Backed by sand dunes and offering views of the Donegal hills. It’s a wonderful spot for a seaside stroll, surfing, or birdwatching.
- Banagher Glen: Tucked away in the Sperrins, Banagher Glen is one of the oldest ancient oak woodlands in Northern Ireland. With its tranquil atmosphere and untouched beauty, this hidden gem is ideal for a peaceful meditative walk. The glen also features waterfalls and is home to the rare red squirrel.
- The Tower Museum: The city’s Derry Walls attract much attention, the Tower Museum is an underappreciated resource for history buffs. This museum houses artifacts from the Spanish Armada. It also has detailed exhibits about the history of Derry, from its early days through the Troubles.
3. Fascinating Facts About County Derry
- The Walled City: Derry city is famous for being the only remaining completely intact walled city in Ireland and one of the best-preserved walled cities in Europe. Its 1.5 km of ramparts offering an excellent way to explore the city’s historical sites with panoramic views.
- Halloween Capital of the World is renowned for its spectacular celebrations. It’s considered one of the best in the world. The city hosts an annual week-long festival, parades, fireworks, haunted tours, and more, attracting visitors from far and wide.
- Old Bushmills Distillery: Just outside of County Derry, in neighboring County Antrim. It is the famous Old Bushmills whiskey distillery producing whiskey since 1608. One of the world’s oldest licensed distilleries it’s only a short drive from Derry. It offers the chance to experience a tour and sample its renowned spirits.
4. Notable People from County Derry
Derry has been home to a number of influential figures in arts, politics, and sports:
- Seamus Heaney: One of the most famous literary figures from Ireland, Heaney was born near Bellaghy in County Derry. He won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1995 and considered one of the greatest poets of the 20th century. His works, e.g “Death of a Naturalist” and “North,” was inspired by the rural life and upbringing in Derry.
- John Hume: Another towering figure from Derry. John Hume was a Nobel Peace Prize-winning politician who played a crucial role in the Northern Ireland peace process. He was a co-founder of the Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP). Hume’s efforts were instrumental that led to the Good Friday Agreement in 1998.
- James McClean: An international footballer from Derry. McClean has played for various English clubs and represented the Republic of Ireland at the international level. Known for his skills on the pitch he had a reputation for his outspoken nature on political issues. McClean is a proud ambassador for his hometown.
- Phil Coulter a musician, songwriter and record producer from Co Derry. He awarded the Gold Badge from the British Academy of Songwriters, Composers and Authors in October 2009. Coulter is also famous for the songs the Town “I loved so well, puppet on a string and congratulations.
5. Cultural Hotspots and Events
- The Guildhall: This neo-Gothic building is not only an architectural marvel but also a hub for cultural and political events. The Guildhall regularly hosts exhibitions, concerts, and is home to a beautiful collection of stained-glass windows depicting the city’s history.
- Foyle Film Festival takes place every year, Derry hosts the internationally recognized Foyle Film Festival. The festival attracts filmmakers and cinephiles from across the globe. With screenings, workshops, and discussions, the festival has become a key date on the Northern Ireland arts calendar.
- The Maiden City Festival is held every August. This festival celebrates the diverse culture of Derry through music, dance, and historical reenactments. It provides insight into the rich and complex heritage of the area, including both Protestant and Catholic traditions.
6. Food and Drink
The county’s culinary scene is on the rise. It boasts a mix of traditional Irish fare and modern twists on classic dishes. Some highlights include:
- Brown’s in Town: One of the most celebrated restaurants in the city. Offering a fine dining experience with a focus on local produce. The tasting menus are especially popular, featuring everything from local seafood to traditional Irish dishes with a contemporary spin.
- The Walled City Brewery: Is located in Derry city’s Ebrington Square. This craft brewery serves up excellent beers alongside a tasty menu filled with locally sourced ingredients. It’s a great place to sample some local brews while enjoying views of the city.
7. Must-Visit Attractions
- Mussenden Temple and Downhill Demesne: Perched dramatically on a cliff overlooking the Atlantic Ocean. Mussenden Temple is one of the most iconic sites in Northern Ireland. Built in the 18th century, the temple is part of the Downhill Estate. Both offer stunning views of the coastline and a walk through history.
- Derry Walls: Of course, no visit to the county would be complete without a walk along the ancient city walls. The walls were built between 1613 and 1619. They offer not only a glimpse into Derry’s turbulent past but also fantastic views of the city’s landmarks.
- St. Columb’s Cathedral: Was the first post-Reformation cathedral to be built in Britain and Ireland. St. Columb’s Cathedral is one of the most significant historical buildings in Derry. Its museum displays artifacts from the Siege of Derry and the city’s Protestant history.
Conclusion
Co Derry is much more than just a place on the map; it’s a vibrant, historical, and culturally rich region. Whether you’re strolling along its ancient walls, hiking the serene Sperrin Mountains, or exploring its hidden glens. Derry offers something for everyone. Its notable figures, from poets to peacebuilders, and its unique festivals and events, make it a county worth celebrating.
Next time you’re planning a trip to Northern Ireland, consider venturing off the beaten path. You’ll be glad to explore the wonders that Derry has to offer!